Viking-Pilot
Second Officer
Flight distance : 2379249 ft
Spain
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This magnificent castle-monastery looms high in the sky some 6km south of the town of Calzada de Calatrava and 30km south of Almagro, from where it once controlled the path into the Sierra Morena and Andalucía. A steep stony road takes you to the top, where you can alternate gawping at expansive views with studying the well-preserved castle church and monastery in closer detail. Seasonal opening hours vary.
The complex was once headquarters for the Calatrava Knights, Spain’s oldest military order, founded in 1158 to challenge Moorish power in Iberia. Their original base was Calatrava La Vieja, located 60km to the north, a castle twice snatched audaciously from the Moors. As the Christians pushed further into Moorish territory following Alfonso VIII’s victory in the Battle of Las Navas de Tolosa in 1212, the Calatrava Knights commissioned this newer citadel in 1217 built using the labour of prisoners caught in the battle.
Source: https://www.lonelyplanet.com/spa ... sig/1131814/1321512
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