cypress6
lvl.2
Flight distance : 176936 ft
United States
Offline
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Helicopter Aerodynamics 101!
It is normal to lose altitude when you input forward (cyclic/Right stick in Mode2) stick movement.
Lift, Weight, Thrust and Drag.
Lift opposes Weight and Thrust opposes Drag.
In a hover Lift and Thrust are opposing Weight and Drag. Picture your I1 from a profile view, Lift and Thrust are two arrows pointing straight up and Weight and Drag are two arrows pointing straight down.
In a stable constant altitude hover Lift and Thrust must equal Weight and Drag to maintain a constant altitude.
When you move the (cyclic) stick forward (right stick Mode2) to initiate forward flight you are taking some of your Lift energy and tilting it forward. You are taking some of your power needed to hover at a constant altitude and turning it into Thrust (forward flight in this case). To maintain a constant altitude (not sink) you need to add power back to Lift (push up on the left stick Mode2). Slow is better for control inputs, the rotors will become more efficient as speed builds so you can reduce power as forward flight is established (Translational lift).
Easier to visualize with pictures I am sure you can google it and find some illustrations.
I would not worry too much about Dissymmetry of Lift on multi rotors. I would not concern myself too much with Settling with Power (Vortex Ring State) on RC aircraft, it is harder to get into than out of.
Hope this was useful and not too confusing.
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